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Math and science::Topology

Subbasis

Let X be a set. A subbasis for a topology on X is a collection of subsets of X whose union equals X.

Let S be a subbasis for a topology on X. The set of all unions of finite intersections of elements of S is a topolgy on X. This topology is said to be generated by the subbasis S.

It can be proved that the generated set forms a valid topology.


Basis vs subbasis

A subbasis is an even more lightweight description of a topology compared to a basis. A subbasis can generate a basis for the same topology: the collection of all finite intersections of subbasis elements forms a basis.

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